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The only explanation of ‘ET5, Israel’ is the eonic, but
this does not mean we understand it. What were the facts? We should avail
ourselves of the shortest outline of a History of Israel possible, for
there is a genuinely eonic (Axial phase) character to what we call the
transitional period without its source tale, generally a Patriarchal or Exodus
account, whose historical status is myth. This myth, however, makes rough sense
of the context of civilizations and empires and their V-cones from which Israel
emerged. Against the backdrop of unreliable data stands the veiled account of a
transitional period, whose structure in essence is exactly as in Greece
. The Greeks entered their transition with their Iliad, the Israelites
exited a transition with theirs, a history that is really ‘eonic history’.
‘ET5, Israel,…’: We note here
briefly the terminology of the appendix, which rigorously enforces the ‘stream
and sequence’ block analysis of the basic model. This time-slice approach makes
much better sense of the data. This higher level of abstraction might help to
distance oneself from traditional accounts.
The study of Israel
from the eonic perspective is in the final analysis the most
effective for it can help in seeing that the impulse to find transcendental
explanations is automatically suggested by the intangibility of the eonic
sequence
.
Minimum Eonic
Periodization of ‘Histories of Israel’:
1. t-stream
approach
2. transition
al data or evidence: e-sequence intersection
3. divide period
4. realization
period.
That’s it, our eonic history of Israel. Reflect on the
overall dynamic context. Since this pattern fits the Hellenic as well as the
Upanishadic-Buddhist emergence, we must then set it aside, and mount a
full-scale expedition into the data without the transcendental myth. The only
safe data, as the Greek example might have forewarned us, is that of the
prophetic period, precisely at the climax of phase, and the period of the Exile
and the post-Exilic history. David and Solomon are almost like Achilles, and
Agamemnon, probably existed... The eonic matrix shows us the master key,
satisfied by all accounts. The Old Testament redactors in the period from after
the Exile unconsciously followed a procedure based on these steps, for the same
reason the modern historian
is confused by the continuity-discontinuity
paradox of the modern, its medieval antecedent, and the sudden clustering near a
divide.
Thus it is important to see that the redactors
were at step 4, overwhelmed by the period at step 3, and attempting to
interpret, create, and include the remnant documents and memories of steps 2,
and the mythical or semi-historical step 1.
1. First we have the ‘primordial’ semi-historical
Abraham/Moses stage, corresponding to the mid-eonic phase of the Canaanite
cultures in the shadow of the Middle Eastern empires springing from Babylon and
Egypt, the world of the Ugarit.
2. This period of the t-stream leads into the just-before
period of Solomon, the history and kingdom of a people in a not especially
extraordinary Mediterranean kingdom and empire, flourishing and then going into
what many describe as a start of political decline. The kingdom is evidently not
the transitional phenomenon. By -750 the age of the prophets is the one clear outer symptom of the transition given to us, so
parallel with the Upanishadic Age. It is this phase of the prophets that
tokens the period of transition as such, just as the Greek philosophers
token the Greek transition.
3. We see the climax of the prophetic movement just as the
divide point is reached. It is indeed extraordinary to see the emergence of
monotheism and its sudden packaging in the period after -600. As the system
crosses the divide we see the Persian
phenomenon and its state ‘Zoroastrianism’, blending in,
and then the great expansion of the Jewish network into the Middle East and
Mediterranean worlds.
The ship has set sail, and we are in the emerging world of
Judaism. Shot out of a cannon, the Israelites become Jews and burrow into the
Roman Empire as a parallel counterpoint to the ‘great Athens’ passing into Rome.
Like a ‘throw and catch’ in a computer program it is this strain in the great
classical phase that will unveil from its latency the ‘failsafe’ response to the
great passage from transitional ‘eonic determination’ to ‘free action’. As our
system passes from Solon to Pericles, to Alexander, to the Caesars, a ‘recovery’ vehicle
emerges in halting steps from the Judaic branch as the rising oikoumene inherits
of the benefits of parallelism.
It is significant, as a lost strain of this transition,
that the tale of the Exodus myth expresses one of the first appearances in world
history of the type of ‘revolutionary ideology’,
however seminal in form. The Post-Exilic world was many things, and one aspect
of it was a conservative continuation of the type of ‘temple culture’ already
very ancient in the Middle East. The ‘revolution’ is still the
‘revolution of the ages’ with its transparent symbolism of ‘new age’ and
‘Egyptian repression’.
The Old Testament as a record of eonic evolution It
is highly useful to rewrite in one’s mind the Old Testament as evidence of an
evolutionary process in our sense. As we look backwards at the era of the first
religions (in the context of
civilization) we must wonder what we are missing. If only we had some record,
for example, of the period ca. –5500 in Northern Mesopotamia, we might see the
eonic evolution of religion in its correct context. The Old Testament is a true
first in world history.
An Axial divide? The interval definition of the
Axial Age is too large, collates two periods, and conceals a rough divide. Our
eonic scheme is better It is worth savoring for a moment the synchronous
emergence of the Old Testament collations and the passage of the Greek Archaic
into the brief period of Classical flowering. The period of Solon and of Josiah
and the crystallization of a new national religion in Judah, followed by the
Exile, are the significant moments leading us to place a divide (quite
tentatively) at this point roughly ca. –600. The match to our model is
remarkable indeed, as the system marshals its resources in slingshot fashion.
The standard literature here can be very misleading.
By our rough
measure the ‘eonic determination of democracy’ would be invisibly inside the
transition, but democracy as free action should be directly emergent after a
divide. It is remarkable, though still speculative, to see how well the puzzle
fits. It defies chance, and we see the halting ‘democracy as free action’ emerge
in the generations after Solon and nose-dive within two centuries. |