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A frequently asked question is, What is the eonic effect? The term simply
refers to a basic set of three turning points or transitions visible in world
history, the birth of civilization, the classical period, with its remarkable
so-called 'Axial Age'.
We speak of the eonic 'effect' rather than a theory, since we can detect a
pattern but may not be able to explain it so easily. That's it. However, this
pattern conceals something very deep indeed, so a short answer to the question
needs to be followed by a close study. Actually the methods created by our
so-called eonic model (a formal scheme of periodization using the idea of
transitions) usefully force us to examine world history in depth. We keep
thinking we understand our historical past, but we rarely consider historical
totalities in their full scope.
This seems like a strange way to deal with history. Let it seem strange, just
try it, until its enigmatic significance becomes clear. The eonic effect is the
simplest case of a non-random pattern possible, intermittency in a sequence,
and, amazingly, world history shows the evidence for it.
Note on the term 'eonic': the term 'eonic' is a pun on 'eon' and the
term 'eonic' from digital signal processing', or DSP. (Type 'eonic' into google).
DSP devices sample waves a discrete intervals. (Don't worry about the DSP
metaphor, that's all it is, a metaphor, never pursued in the text). It can be
taken as a synonym for 'intermittent': the 'eonic', or 'intermittent' effect. A
feedback device switches on intermittently, and is not a continuous process. So
feedback devices are 'eonic' in our sense. The 'eonic' model is a
discrete-continuous model, because it breaks things up into a series of
intermittent stages.
World history seems to switch on and off in periods of rapid change in a
precise pattern. It is quite mysterious, so look at the Axial period. A very
sudden burst of rapid cultural change and innovation, that only lasts a few
centuries. ??? That's part of the 'eonic' effect.
Note the resemblance to the idea of 'punctuated equilibrium' The eonic
effect shows a clear pattern of punctuations interrupting equilibrium. The term
as proposed by Gould the Darwinian biologist is given a restricted meaning in
its own context. So we won't use it, which is too bad since it would have worked
well in our subject.
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